Fresh Threats to Privacy Around the Globe | EFFector 37.2

2 months 2 weeks ago

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This edition of the newsletter covers Apple's recent decision to turn off Advanced Data Protection for users in the U.K., our how-to guide for limiting Meta's ability to collect and monetize your personal data, and our recent victory against the government's use of Section 702 to spy on Americans.

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EFFECTOR 37.2 - Fresh Threats to Privacy Around the Globe

Since 1990 EFF has published EFFector to help keep readers on the bleeding edge of their digital rights. We know that the intersection of technology, civil liberties, human rights, and the law can be complicated, so EFFector is a great way to stay on top of things. The newsletter is chock full of links to updates, announcements, blog posts, and other stories to help keep readers—and listeners—up to date on the movement to protect online privacy and free expression. 

Christian Romero

EFF to California's Supreme Court: Protect the Privacy of Internet Users' Communications

2 months 2 weeks ago

EFF asked the California Supreme Court not to weaken the Stored Communications Act, a 1986 federal law that restricts how providers can disclose the content of your communications to the government or private parties.

The law is built on the principle that you have a reasonable expectation of privacy that providers like Snap and Meta will not disclose your communications to third parties, even though the providers have access to those communications as they are stored on their systems. In an amicus brief, we urged the court to uphold these privacy protections, as they have for the past 40 years. EFF filed the brief along with the Center for Democracy & Technology and the Mozilla Corporation.

A lower court decision got it wrong. And we are urging the California Supreme Court to overrule that decision. If the lower court's ruling is affirmed, Meta, Snap, and other providers would be permitted to voluntarily disclose the content of their users' communications to any other corporation, the government, or any individual for any reason.

We previously helped successfully urge the California Supreme Court to hear this case. 

Mario Trujillo

Anti-Surveillance Mapmaker Refuses Flock Safety's Cease and Desist Demand

2 months 2 weeks ago

Flock Safety loves to crow about the thousands of local law enforcement agencies around the United States that have adopted its avian-themed automated license plate readers (ALPRs). But when a privacy activist launched a website to map out the exact locations of these pole-mounted devices, the company tried to clip his wings.  

The company sent DeFlock.me and its creator Will Freeman a cease-and-desist letter, claiming that the project dilutes its trademark. Suffice it to say, and to lean into ornithological wordplay, the letter is birdcage liner.  

Representing Freeman, EFF sent Flock Safety a letter rejecting the demand, pointing out that the grassroots project is well within its First Amendment rights.  

Flock Safety’s car-tracking cameras have been spreading across the United States like an invasive species, preying on public safety fears and gobbling up massive amounts of sensitive driver data. The technology not only tracks vehicles by their license plates, but also creates “fingerprints” of each vehicle, including the make, model, color and other distinguishing features. This is a mass surveillance technology that collects information on everyone, regardless of whether they are connected to a crime. It has been misused by police to spy on their ex-partners and could be used to target people engaged in First Amendment activities or seeking medical care.  

Through crowdsourcing and open-source research, DeFlock.me aims to “shine a light on the widespread use of ALPR technology, raise awareness about the threats it poses to personal privacy and civil liberties, and empower the public to take action.”  While EFF’s Atlas of Surveillance project has identified more than 1,700 agencies using ALPRs, DeFlock has mapped out more than 16,000 individual camera locations, more than a third of which are Flock Safety devices.  

Flock Safety is so integrated into law enforcement, it’s not uncommon to see law enforcement agencies actually promoting the company by name on their websites. The Sussex County Sheriff’s website in Virginia has only two items in its menu bar: Accident Reports and Flock Safety. The name “DeFlock,” EFF told the vendor, represents the project’s goal of “ending ALPR usage and Flock’s status as one of the most widely used ALPR providers.” It’s accurate, appropriate, effective, and most importantly, legally protected.  

 We wrote:  

Your claims of dilution by blurring and/or tarnishment fail at the threshold, without even needing to address why dilution is unlikely. Federal anti-dilution law includes express carve-outs for any noncommercial use of a mark and for any use in connection with criticizing or commenting on the mark owner or its products. Mr. Freeman’s use of the name “DeFlock” is both.

Flock Safety’s cease and desist later is just the latest in a long list of groups turning to bogus intellectual property claims to silence their critics. Frequently, these have no legal basis and are designed to frighten under-resourced activists and advocacy groups with high-powered law firm letterheads. EFF is here to stand up against these trademark bullies, and in the case of Flock Safety, flip them the bird.  

Dave Maass

[B] 【パプアニューギニアの森と人②】水が汚染され、海から魚が消えたブルマ村 倉川秀明

2 months 2 weeks ago
北海岸の州都キンベの少し東にあるブルマ村では、かつて日商岩井の現地法人SBLCの木材の積み出し港があった。森と海に囲まれた村は、すぐ隣にSBLCの拠点ができたため、水場は汚染され、木材を燃やす排気ガスに苦しめられ、海は汚染されて魚介類はいなくなった。
日刊ベリタ

【オピニオン】その場しのぎの公選法改正論議、選挙の本質を黙殺=木下寿国(ライター)

2 months 2 weeks ago
 公職選挙法改正案が国会に提出された。背景には昨春行われた東京15区衆院補選以降における選挙の混乱がある。だが議論の成り行きを見ていると、その内容がどうも本質からずれているような気がしてならない。 補選やその後の都知事選、兵庫県知事選で何が起きたのかは、ここでは繰り返さない。しかし、法令に書いてなければ何をやってもオーライという風潮がまん延したことは、だれもが感じているところではないか。そこから公選法の見直しを、という声が出てくるのは当然でもあろう。 だが今のところ、国会で出..
JCJ

EFF to UK PM Starmer: Call Sisi to Free Alaa and Save Laila

2 months 2 weeks ago

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer made a public commitment on February 14 to Laila Soueif, the mother of Alaa Abd El Fattah, stating “I will do all that I can to secure the release of her son Alaa Abd el-Fattah and reunite him with his family.” While that commitment was welcomed by the family, it is imperative that it now be followed up with concrete action.

Laila has called on PM Starmer to speak directly to President Sisi of Egypt. Starmer has written to Sisi twice, in December and January, and his National Security Adviser, Jonathan Powell, discussed Alaa with Egyptian authorities in Cairo on January 2. UK authorities have not made public any further contact with Egypt since.

“all she wants is for [Alaa] to be free now that he served the full five year sentence, and after they stole 11 years of his and [his son] Khaled’s life.”

Laila, who has been on hunger strike since Alaa’s intended release date in September, was hospitalized on Monday night after her blood sugar dropped to worrying new levels. A letter published today from her NHS doctor states that there is now immediate risk to her life including further deterioration or death. Nevertheless, Laila remains steadfast in her commitment to refrain from eating until her son is freed.

In the words of Alaa’s sister Mona Seif: “all she wants is for [Alaa] to be free now that he served the full five year sentence, and after they stole 11 years of his and [his son] Khaled’s life.”

Alaa is a British citizen, and as such his government owes him more than mere lip service. The UK government can and must use every tactic available to them, including:

  • Changing travel advice on the Foreign Office’s website to reflect the fact that citizens arrested in Egypt cannot be guaranteed consular access
  • Convening a joint meeting of ministers and officials of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office; Ministry of Defence; and Department of Business and Trade to discuss a unified strategy toward Alaa’s case
  • Summoning the Egyptian ambassador in London and restricting his access to Whitehall if Alaa is not released and returned to the UK
  • Announcing a moratorium on any governmental assistance or promotion of new Foreign Direct Investments into Egypt, as called for by 15 NGOs in November.

EFF once again calls on Prime Minister Starmer to pick up the phone and call Egyptian President Sisi to free Alaa and save Laila—before it’s too late.

Jillian C. York

The TAKE IT DOWN Act Will Censor Legal Speech Without Helping Victims

2 months 2 weeks ago

Congress is pushing a dangerous internet censorship bill, the TAKE IT DOWN Act (S. 146/H.R.633), and we need your help to stop it. While this bill claims to fight the spread of non-consensual intimate imagery (NCII), it is deeply flawed and will lead to suppression of legal content, weaken encryption, and undermine free speech online.

Electronic Frontier Foundation